Anniston community health survey: Follow-up and dioxin analyses (ACHS-II)--methods

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2016 Feb;23(3):2014-21. doi: 10.1007/s11356-015-4684-3. Epub 2015 May 17.

Abstract

High serum concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) have been reported previously among residents of Anniston, Alabama, where a PCB production facility was located in the past. As the second of two cross-sectional studies of these Anniston residents, the Anniston Community Health Survey: Follow-Up and Dioxin Analyses (ACHS-II) will yield repeated measurements to be used to evaluate changes over time in ortho-PCB concentrations and selected health indicators in study participants. Dioxins, non-ortho PCBs, other chemicals, heavy metals, and a variety of additional clinical tests not previously measured in the original ACHS cohort will be examined in ACHS-II. The follow-up study also incorporates a questionnaire with extended sections on diet and occupational history for a more comprehensive assessment of possible exposure sources. Data collection for ACHS-II from 359 eligible participants took place in 2014, 7 to 9 years after ACHS.

Keywords: Anniston; Dioxins; Heavy metals; PBDEs; PCBs; PCDDs; PCDFs; Polychlorinated biphenyls.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Alabama
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diet
  • Dietary Fats
  • Environmental Pollutants / chemistry*
  • Fatty Acids
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Health Surveys*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Plant Oils / pharmacology
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls / chemistry*
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls / pharmacokinetics
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / chemistry*
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins / pharmacokinetics
  • Sucrose / analogs & derivatives
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Dietary Fats
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Fatty Acids
  • Plant Oils
  • Polychlorinated Dibenzodioxins
  • Sucrose
  • sucrose polyester
  • Polychlorinated Biphenyls