Identification of nuclear localization signals within the human BCOR protein

FEBS Lett. 2015 Oct 24;589(21):3313-20. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2015.05.046. Epub 2015 Jun 6.

Abstract

Mutations in the BCL-6 corepressor (BCOR) gene, which encodes a transcriptional corepressor, were described to cause oculofaciocardiodental syndrome (MIM 300166). The purpose of this study was to localize the classical nuclear localization signals (NLSs) of the BCOR using reported human BCOR mutations with comparable phenotypes. The genotype-phenotype correlation among the mutations could not be clearly explained; however, the classical NLSs were identified at two possible sites; RVDRKRKVSGD at aa1131-1141 (NLS1) and LKAKRRRVSK at aa1158-1167 (NLS2). In addition, according to our results, NLS2 displayed a more efficient nuclear import function than NLS1.

Keywords: BCL-6 corepressor; Mutagenesis; Nuclear localization; Oculofaciocardiodental syndrome; X-linked dominant hereditary.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • COS Cells
  • Cataract / congenital
  • Cataract / genetics
  • Cataract / pathology
  • Heart Septal Defects / genetics
  • Heart Septal Defects / pathology
  • Humans
  • Microphthalmos / genetics
  • Microphthalmos / pathology
  • Mutation
  • Nuclear Localization Signals / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / genetics*
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins / metabolism*
  • Repressor Proteins / genetics*
  • Repressor Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • BCOR protein, human
  • Nuclear Localization Signals
  • Proto-Oncogene Proteins
  • Repressor Proteins

Supplementary concepts

  • Microphthalmia, syndromic 2