Changes in Activity of the Same Thalamic Neurons to Repeated Nociception in Behaving Mice

PLoS One. 2015 Jun 12;10(6):e0129395. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129395. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

The sensory thalamus has been reported to play a key role in central pain sensory modulation and processing, but its response to repeated nociception at thalamic level is not well known. Current study investigated thalamic response to repeated nociception by recording and comparing the activity of the same thalamic neuron during the 1st and 2nd formalin injection induced nociception, with a week interval between injections, in awake and behaving mice. Behaviorally, the 2nd injection induced greater nociceptive responses than the 1st. Thalamic activity mirrored these behavioral changes with greater firing rate during the 2nd injection. Analysis of tonic and burst firing, characteristic firing pattern of thalamic neurons, revealed that tonic firing activity was potentiated while burst firing activity was not significantly changed by the 2nd injection relative to the 1st. Likewise, burst firing property changes, which has been consistently associated with different phases of nociception, were not induced by the 2nd injection. Overall, data suggest that repeated nociception potentiated responsiveness of thalamic neurons and confirmed that tonic firing transmits nociceptive signals.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Behavior, Animal / drug effects
  • Behavior, Animal / physiology
  • Formaldehyde / toxicity*
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Neurons / drug effects*
  • Neurons / physiology
  • Nociception / drug effects*
  • Nociception / physiology
  • Pain / chemically induced
  • Pain / physiopathology*
  • Synaptic Transmission / drug effects
  • Synaptic Transmission / physiology
  • Thalamus / cytology
  • Thalamus / drug effects*
  • Thalamus / physiology

Substances

  • Formaldehyde

Grants and funding

This research was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grant funded by the Korean government (MSIP) (No. 2012R1A2A2A02011838) and Korea Institute of Science and Technology Intramural Fund (2E25210). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.