Dissecting the Role of Smooth Muscle Cells versus Pericytes in Regulating Cerebral Blood Flow Using In Vivo Optical Imaging

Neuron. 2015 Jul 1;87(1):4-6. doi: 10.1016/j.neuron.2015.06.024.

Abstract

The brain regulates blood flow to match energy demand to nutrient supply. In this issue of Neuron, using in vivo optical imaging and optogenetics, Hill et al. (2015) report that arteriolar smooth muscle cells are key players in regulating cerebral blood flow in the healthy state and contribute to the "no reflow" phenomenon after ischemic stroke.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Comment

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain Ischemia*
  • Cerebral Cortex / blood supply*
  • Cerebrovascular Circulation / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Muscle Contraction / physiology*
  • Myocytes, Smooth Muscle / physiology*
  • Pericytes / physiology*