[The addicted patient in anaesthesia - benzodiazepine dependence]

Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther. 2015 Jun;50(6):426-33; quiz 434. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-102700. Epub 2015 Jul 6.
[Article in German]

Abstract

As a result of the demographic change, the proportions of elderly patients undergoing operations and anesthesia are increasingly important. The consumption of benzodiazepines evidently rises with increasing age. Associated with the increasing consumption in the elderly is the risk of cognitive impairment, delirium, falls and fractures. Also long-term benzodiazepine use in low-dose may induce perioperative withdrawal syndrome. The following article will present characteristics and complications accompanied by critical benzodiazepine use especially in the elderly patients.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anesthetics, General / adverse effects*
  • Antidepressive Agents / adverse effects
  • Benzodiazepines / adverse effects*
  • Humans
  • Postoperative Complications / chemically induced*
  • Postoperative Complications / prevention & control*
  • Substance Abuse Detection / methods
  • Substance-Related Disorders / complications
  • Substance-Related Disorders / diagnosis*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / therapy*

Substances

  • Anesthetics, General
  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Benzodiazepines