Therapeutic Effects of Oral Nutritional Supplements during Haemodialysis: Physician's Experience

J Assoc Physicians India. 2014 Dec;62(12):30-4.

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the effects of predialytic oral nutritional supplementation in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients on maintenance haemodialysis (MHD).

Methods: NEPRO HP was provided to 77 CKD patients on maintenance haemodialysis (MHD) over 3 months. Efficacy parameters were improvement in albumin levels, weight and haemoglobin levels; safety parameters were serum potassium and phosphorus values; other parameters were SGA and MIS scores.

Results: Mean serum albumin values showed a statistically significant increase. There was a statistically significant improvement in the mean body weight and haemoglobin of the patients in the second and third months of treatment. Serum phosphorus and potassium levels did not change in a statistically significant manner. There was improvement in nourishment status as detected by MIS and SGA scores. Two patients expired during the course of the study.

Conclusion: Predialytic oral supplementation with NEPRO HP improves nutritional status of CKD patients on MHD.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Dietary Supplements*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / complications*
  • Kidney Failure, Chronic / therapy*
  • Male
  • Malnutrition / complications*
  • Malnutrition / therapy*
  • Middle Aged
  • Nutritional Status
  • Renal Dialysis*
  • Young Adult