Methane oxidation in a biofilter (Part 2): A lab-scale experiment for model calibration

J Environ Sci Health A Tox Hazard Subst Environ Eng. 2015;50(13):1404-9. doi: 10.1080/10934529.2015.1064278. Epub 2015 Aug 12.

Abstract

In this study an experimental study on a biological methane oxidation column presented with the aim to calibrate a mathematical model developed in an earlier study. The column was designed to reproduce at lab-scale a real biofilter trying to consider the more probable landfill boundary conditions. Although the methane oxidation efficiency in the column was lower than the expected (around 35%), an appropriate model implementation showed an acceptable agreement between the outcomes data of the model simulation and the experimental data (with Theil's Inequality Coefficient value of 0.08). A calibrated model allows a better management of the biofilter performance in terms of methane oxidation.

Keywords: Biofilters; landfill gas; methane emission; methane oxidation; methanotrophs microorganisms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biofuels
  • Calibration
  • Filtration
  • Methane / chemistry*
  • Models, Theoretical*
  • Oxidation-Reduction

Substances

  • Biofuels
  • Methane