Prevalence of menopausal symptoms among mid-life women: findings from electronic medical records

BMC Womens Health. 2015 Aug 13:15:58. doi: 10.1186/s12905-015-0217-y.

Abstract

Background: To assess the prevalence of menopausal symptoms among women prescribed hormone therapy (HT) using electronic medical record data from a regional healthcare organization.

Methods: Retrospective data from the Reliant Medical Group from 1/1/2006-12/31/2011 were assessed for 102 randomly-selected patients. Study eligibility criteria included: females aged 45 to 65; prescribed oral or transdermal HT; no history of breast cancer, venous thromboembolism, stroke, gynecological cancer, or hysterectomy; continuously enrolled in the health plan for 1 year before and after the first observed HT prescription. Prevalence of menopause-related symptoms was analyzed descriptively at both the patient and visit levels.

Results: Mean age of patients was 54 years. The most common menopausal symptoms were: hot flushes (40%), night sweats (17%), insomnia (16%), vaginal dryness (13%), mood disorders (12%), and weight gain (12%). Among the 102 patients, 163 individual visits listing menopausal symptoms were identified, of which hot flushes (71 visits) were the most common symptom identified.

Conclusion: Our findings provide recent data on the types of menopausal symptoms experienced by mid-life women prescribed HT. Electronic medical records may be a rich source of data for future studies of menopausal symptoms in this population.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Age Factors
  • Aged
  • Comorbidity
  • Electronic Health Records / statistics & numerical data*
  • Female
  • Hot Flashes / epidemiology
  • Humans
  • Menopause*
  • Middle Aged
  • Mood Disorders / epidemiology
  • Prevalence
  • Quality of Life*
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / epidemiology
  • Sweating
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Vaginal Diseases / epidemiology
  • Weight Gain
  • Women's Health*