The introduction of sialendoscopy has significantly contributed to a decreased number of excised salivary glands in Denmark

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Aug;273(8):2223-30. doi: 10.1007/s00405-015-3755-x. Epub 2015 Aug 26.

Abstract

Excision has been the treatment of choice in benign non-tumorous obstructive disorders of the major salivary glands, when symptoms persisted in spite of conservative measures. Unfortunately surgical resection has been associated with a relatively high rate of adverse effects. To meet the need for a less invasive treatment modality for benign obstructive non-tumorous disorders (i.e., salivary stones or stenosis), sialendoscopy has been developed and implemented in several countries here among Denmark. This study is a 13-year retrospective registry-based study using The Danish National Patient Register. ICD-10 codes used for non-tumorous obstructive disease of the salivary glands were identified and used to extract patients potentially eligible for sialendoscopy in order to compare sialendoscopic surgery and extirpations of salivary glands. In 2012 sialendoscopy accounted for almost 20 % of all surgical interventions on the major salivary glands due to benign non-tumorous disease. Nationally and regionally the total number of resected major salivary glands due to benign obstructive disease also decreased significantly during the study period. A positive outcome, like the ones described here, will inspire further development and dissemination of gland preserving techniques, to great benefit for the patients.

Keywords: Danish; Endoscopy; National patient register; Salivary gland surgery; Sialendoscopy; Sialolithiasis; Stenosis.

MeSH terms

  • Clinical Coding
  • Constriction, Pathologic / surgery
  • Denmark
  • Endoscopy / methods*
  • Endoscopy / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Organ Sparing Treatments / methods*
  • Organ Sparing Treatments / statistics & numerical data
  • Registries
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Salivary Gland Calculi / surgery*
  • Salivary Glands / surgery*
  • Treatment Outcome