Comparison of quality of life outcomes following different mastoid surgery techniques

J Laryngol Otol. 2015 Sep;129(9):835-9. doi: 10.1017/S0022215115001917.

Abstract

Background: Mastoid surgery carried out to treat chronic otitis media can lead to improvement in objective and subjective measures post-operatively. This study investigated the subjective change in quality of life using the Glasgow Benefit Inventory relative to the type of mastoid surgery undertaken.

Method: A retrospective multicentre postal survey of 157 patients who underwent mastoid surgery from 2008 to 2012 was conducted.

Results: Eighty-three questionnaire responses were received from patients who underwent surgery at one of three different hospitals (a response rate of 53 per cent). Fifty-seven per cent of patients had a Glasgow Benefit Inventory score of 0, indicating no change in quality of life post-operatively. Thirty-five per cent scored over 50, indicating significant improvement. The only significant difference found was that women fared worse after surgery than men.

Conclusion: The choice of mastoid surgery technique should be determined by clinical need and surgeon preference. There is no improvement in quality of life for most patients following mastoid surgery.

Keywords: Mastoid; Quality Of Life; Surgery.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Chronic Disease
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mastoid / surgery*
  • Middle Aged
  • Otitis Media / surgery*
  • Patient Satisfaction
  • Postoperative Complications / psychology*
  • Quality of Life / psychology*
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sex Factors
  • Surveys and Questionnaires