Polyoxygenated cyclohexene derivatives isolated from Dasymaschalon sootepense and their biological activities

Fitoterapia. 2015 Oct:106:158-66. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2015.09.001. Epub 2015 Sep 5.

Abstract

Six new naturally occurring polyoxygenated cyclohexene derivatives together with eight related known derivatives, two known alkaloids, and two known flavonoid derivatives were isolated from bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract of the leaves and twigs of Dasymaschalon sootepense. The structure elucidation and determination of absolute configurations were established by various spectroscopic methods, X-ray diffraction techniques as well as comparison with the literature data. Several isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic, anti-HIV-1 RT and anti-inflammatory activities.

Keywords: Anti-HIV-1 RT; Anti-inflammatory; Chlorohydrins; Cyclohexene oxides; Cytotoxicity; Dasymaschalon sootepense.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemistry*
  • Alkaloids / isolation & purification
  • Animals
  • Annonaceae / chemistry*
  • Anti-HIV Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-HIV Agents / isolation & purification
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry*
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / isolation & purification
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cyclohexenes / chemistry*
  • Cyclohexenes / isolation & purification
  • HIV-1 / drug effects
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors / chemistry
  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Anti-HIV Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
  • Cyclohexenes
  • Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
  • cyclohexene