Abstract
Six new naturally occurring polyoxygenated cyclohexene derivatives together with eight related known derivatives, two known alkaloids, and two known flavonoid derivatives were isolated from bioassay-guided fractionation of the ethyl acetate extract of the leaves and twigs of Dasymaschalon sootepense. The structure elucidation and determination of absolute configurations were established by various spectroscopic methods, X-ray diffraction techniques as well as comparison with the literature data. Several isolated compounds were evaluated for their cytotoxic, anti-HIV-1 RT and anti-inflammatory activities.
Keywords:
Anti-HIV-1 RT; Anti-inflammatory; Chlorohydrins; Cyclohexene oxides; Cytotoxicity; Dasymaschalon sootepense.
Copyright © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Alkaloids / chemistry*
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Alkaloids / isolation & purification
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Animals
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Annonaceae / chemistry*
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Anti-HIV Agents / chemistry*
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Anti-HIV Agents / isolation & purification
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry*
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents / isolation & purification
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / chemistry
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic / isolation & purification
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Cell Line, Tumor
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Cyclohexenes / chemistry*
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Cyclohexenes / isolation & purification
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HIV-1 / drug effects
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Humans
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Male
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Mice
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Molecular Structure
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Plant Leaves / chemistry
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Rats
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Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors / chemistry
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Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors / isolation & purification
Substances
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Alkaloids
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Anti-HIV Agents
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Anti-Inflammatory Agents
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Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
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Cyclohexenes
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Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors
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cyclohexene