Acute ischemic stroke imaging: a practical approach for diagnosis and triage

Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Jan;32(1):19-33. doi: 10.1007/s10554-015-0757-0. Epub 2015 Sep 11.

Abstract

Ischemic stroke is a prevalent disease with significant associated morbidity and healthcare costs. There are currently effective intravenous and endovascular therapies that have the potential to improve functional outcome when used in the appropriate patient population. The utilization of various imaging modalities has been shown to be crucial in identifying which patients may benefit from these therapies. Therefore, a thorough understanding of the role that imaging plays in guiding therapeutic decisions in acute ischemic stroke patients is important.

Keywords: CT; Imaging; MRI; Stroke.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Brain Ischemia / diagnosis*
  • Brain Ischemia / diagnostic imaging
  • Brain Ischemia / pathology
  • Brain Ischemia / therapy
  • Cerebral Angiography / methods*
  • Cerebral Arteries / diagnostic imaging*
  • Cerebral Arteries / pathology*
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography*
  • Patient Selection
  • Predictive Value of Tests
  • Prognosis
  • Stroke / diagnosis*
  • Stroke / diagnostic imaging
  • Stroke / pathology
  • Stroke / therapy
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed*
  • Triage*