Identifying patterns of obesity risk behavior to improve pediatric primary care

J Spec Pediatr Nurs. 2016 Jan;21(1):18-28. doi: 10.1111/jspn.12131. Epub 2015 Sep 28.

Abstract

Purpose: To develop profiles of obesity risk behaviors for children and adolescents.

Design and methods: Risk assessments were obtained from patients (n = 971) at a school-based health center. Latent class analysis was used to create subgroups based on seven indicators measuring diet, activity, and screen time.

Results: Four classes emerged, with 44% classified as the "Healthiest," 8% as the "Least Healthy," 37% as "Mixed Diet/Low Activity/Low Screen Time," and 11% as "Mixed Diet/High Activity/High Screen Time." Several demographic predictors distinguished the classes.

Practice implications: Obesity risk factor profiles may help providers identify strengths and risks, tailor counseling, and plan interventions with families.

Keywords: Childhood obesity; computer decision support; latent class analysis; school-based health center.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Female
  • Health Behavior
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Pediatric Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Primary Health Care / organization & administration*
  • Primary Prevention / organization & administration*
  • Risk Factors