Characterization of the leaf essential oils of an endemic species Cinnamomum perrottetii from Western Ghats, India

Nat Prod Res. 2016;30(9):1085-7. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2015.1095746. Epub 2015 Oct 9.

Abstract

Essential oils from the leaf of Cinnamomum perrottetii Meissn. collected from three distinct populations in the southern Western Ghats, India were analysed by GC-FID and GC-MS. A total of 56 volatile constituents representing 92.2-96.3% of the oils were identified. Variations in the chemical constituents of the oils were found. Only three major components namely, α-pinene (5.1-6.6%), tau-cadinol (8.7-20.5%) and α-cadinol (7.3-13%) out of 10 were found in all three samples. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the chemical compositions of leaf essential oil of C. perrottetii.

Keywords: Cinnamomum perrottetii; essential oil; tau-cadinol; α-cadinol; α-pinene.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bicyclic Monoterpenes
  • Cinnamomum / chemistry*
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • India
  • Monoterpenes / chemistry
  • Oils, Volatile / chemistry*
  • Plant Leaves / chemistry
  • Terpenes / analysis

Substances

  • Bicyclic Monoterpenes
  • Monoterpenes
  • Oils, Volatile
  • Terpenes
  • cadinol
  • alpha-pinene