Screening for high blood pressure in adults: U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommendation statement

Ann Intern Med. 2015 Nov 17;163(10):778-86. doi: 10.7326/M15-2223. Epub 2015 Oct 13.

Abstract

Description: Update of the 2007 U.S. Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) reaffirmation recommendation statement on screening for high blood pressure in adults.

Methods: The USPSTF reviewed the evidence on the diagnostic accuracy of different methods for confirming a diagnosis of hypertension after initial screening and the optimal rescreening interval for diagnosing hypertension.

Population: This recommendation applies to adults aged 18 years or older without known hypertension.

Recommendation: The USPSTF recommends screening for high blood pressure in adults aged 18 years or older. (A recommendation) The USPSTF recommends obtaining measurements outside of the clinical setting for diagnostic confirmation before starting treatment.

Publication types

  • Practice Guideline
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Blood Pressure Monitoring, Ambulatory
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / epidemiology
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / mortality
  • Cardiovascular Diseases / prevention & control
  • Cost of Illness
  • Early Diagnosis
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / complications
  • Hypertension / diagnosis*
  • Hypertension / drug therapy
  • Hypertension / prevention & control*
  • Mass Screening* / methods
  • Risk Factors
  • United States
  • Young Adult