Hypervalent Iodine-Mediated Intramolecular trans-Aminocarboxylation and Oxoaminocarboxylation of Alkynes: Divergent Cascade Annulations of Isocoumarins under Metal-Free Conditions

Org Lett. 2015 Nov 6;17(21):5252-5. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.5b02611. Epub 2015 Oct 12.

Abstract

An exclusive trans-aminocarboxylation and oxoaminocarboxylation of diarylalkynes were realized through hypervalent iodine-mediated cascade annulations under metal-free conditions, leading to divergent assembly of fused or spiro polycyclic heterocycles with a dosage of the hypervalent iodine oxidant. The mechanisms for the formation of both products are proposed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkynes / chemistry*
  • Catalysis
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemical synthesis*
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings / chemistry
  • Iodine / chemistry*
  • Isocoumarins / chemistry*
  • Lewis Acids / chemistry
  • Spiro Compounds / chemical synthesis*
  • Spiro Compounds / chemistry
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alkynes
  • Heterocyclic Compounds, 4 or More Rings
  • Isocoumarins
  • Lewis Acids
  • Spiro Compounds
  • Iodine