Molecular Cloning and Characterization of a (Lys)6-Tagged Sulfide-Reactive Hemoglobin I from Lucina pectinata

Mol Biotechnol. 2015 Dec;57(11-12):1050-62. doi: 10.1007/s12033-015-9896-8.

Abstract

A poly-Lys tag was fused to the Lucina pectinata hemoglobin I (HbI) coding sequence and purified using an efficient and fast process. HbI is a hemeprotein that binds hydrogen sulfide (H2S) with high affinity and it has been used to understand physiologically relevant reactions of this signaling molecule. The (Lys)6-tagged rHbI construct was expressed in E. coli and purified by immobilization on a cation exchange matrix, followed by size-exclusion chromatography. The identity, structure, and function of the (Lys)6-tagged rHbI were assessed by mass spectrometry, small and wide X-ray scattering, optical spectroscopy, and kinetic analysis. The scattering and spectroscopic results showed that the (Lys)6-tagged rHbI is structurally and functionally analogous to the native protein as well as to the (His)6-tagged rHbI. Kinetics studies with H2S indicated that the association (k on) and dissociation (k off) rate constants were 1.4 × 10(5)/M/s and 0.1 × 10(-3)/s, respectively. This results confirmed that the (Lys)6-tagged rHbI binds H2S with the same high affinity as its homologue.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Bivalvia / genetics
  • Bivalvia / metabolism*
  • Cloning, Molecular*
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Expression Regulation
  • Hemeproteins / chemistry
  • Hemoglobins / genetics
  • Hemoglobins / metabolism*
  • Hydrogen Sulfide / chemistry
  • Membrane Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Membrane Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Conformation
  • Scattering, Radiation
  • Sulfides / chemistry*

Substances

  • Hemeproteins
  • Hemoglobins
  • Membrane Fusion Proteins
  • Sulfides
  • hemoglobin I, non-mammalian
  • Hydrogen Sulfide