Talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) as cancer immunotherapy

Drugs Today (Barc). 2015 Sep;51(9):549-58. doi: 10.1358/dot.2015.51.9.2383044.

Abstract

Talimogene laherparepvec (T-VEC) is the first-in-class oncolytic virus immunotherapy for the treatment of cancer and was generated from an attenuated, recombinant herpes simplex virus. T-VEC has demonstrated therapeutic activity in melanoma patients and is being tested in a number of other cancers alone and in combination with standard cancer therapeutics and other immunotherapy agents. This review will discuss the current landscape of melanoma, the construction and application of T-VEC for melanoma along with other indications for T-VEC, as well as highlight some of the novel challenges with oncolytic virus immunotherapy as it enters into clinical practice.

Keywords: Cancer immunotherapy; Melanoma; OncoVEX(GM-CSF); Oncolytic virus; Talimogene laherparepvec.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Humans
  • Immunotherapy / methods*
  • Melanoma / immunology
  • Melanoma / pathology
  • Melanoma / therapy*
  • Melanoma / virology
  • Oncolytic Virotherapy / methods*
  • Oncolytic Viruses / genetics
  • Oncolytic Viruses / immunology*
  • Simplexvirus / genetics
  • Simplexvirus / immunology*
  • Skin Neoplasms / immunology
  • Skin Neoplasms / pathology
  • Skin Neoplasms / therapy*
  • Skin Neoplasms / virology
  • Treatment Outcome