Profiling metabolic remodeling in PP2Acα deficiency and chronic pressure overload mouse hearts

FEBS Lett. 2015 Nov 30;589(23):3631-9. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2015.10.016. Epub 2015 Oct 21.

Abstract

Our understanding of how metabolic switches occur in the failing heart is still limited. Here, we report the emblematic pattern of metabolic alternations in two different mouse models. PP2Acα deficient hearts exhibited a dramatic decrease in the levels of mRNA encoding for transporters and enzymes involved in glucose utilization, which compensated by higher expression levels of genes controlling fatty acid utilization. These features were partly reproduced in cultured PP2Acα KD cardiomyocytes. Equivalently, a decrease in the expression of most of the transporters and enzymes controlling both glucose and fatty acid metabolism were observed in TAC model.

Keywords: Heart failure; Myocardial energetics; Protein phosphatase 2a; Transcriptional profiling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological
  • Animals
  • Cardiomyopathies / genetics
  • Cardiomyopathies / metabolism
  • Cardiomyopathies / pathology
  • Cardiomyopathies / physiopathology
  • Energy Metabolism
  • Heart / physiopathology*
  • Hypertrophy / genetics
  • Hypertrophy / metabolism
  • Hypertrophy / pathology
  • Hypertrophy / physiopathology
  • Male
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C57BL
  • Myocardium / metabolism*
  • Myocardium / pathology
  • Organ Specificity
  • Pressure / adverse effects*
  • Protein Phosphatase 2 / deficiency*
  • Stress, Physiological
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • PPP2CA protein, mouse
  • Protein Phosphatase 2