Integration of ChREBP-Mediated Glucose Sensing into Whole Body Metabolism

Physiology (Bethesda). 2015 Nov;30(6):428-37. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00016.2015.

Abstract

Since glucose is the principal energy source for most cells, many organisms have evolved numerous and sophisticated mechanisms to sense glucose and respond to it appropriately. In this context, cloning of the carbohydrate responsive element binding protein has unraveled a critical molecular link between glucose metabolism and transcriptional reprogramming induced by glucose. In this review, we detail major findings that have advanced our knowledge of glucose sensing.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adipose Tissue / metabolism
  • Adipose Tissue / pathology
  • Animals
  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors / metabolism*
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / metabolism
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / pathology
  • Energy Metabolism*
  • Fatty Acids / metabolism
  • Glucose / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Insulin Resistance
  • Liver / metabolism
  • Liver / pathology
  • Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Neoplasms / pathology
  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease / metabolism
  • Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease / pathology
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Signal Transduction*

Substances

  • Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors
  • Fatty Acids
  • MLXIPL protein, human
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Glucose