Impact of Mentors During Adolescence on Outcomes Among Gay Young Adults

J Homosex. 2016 Jun;63(6):821-37. doi: 10.1080/00918369.2015.1112583. Epub 2015 Nov 13.

Abstract

Using the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health and the Adolescent Health and Academic Achievement study datasets, this study examined whether natural mentoring relationships during adolescence were associated with young adult outcomes among lesbian, gay, and bisexual (LGB) persons. Outcomes in three domains were investigated: education and employment, psychological wellbeing, and substance use and abuse. Results indicated that LGB persons reporting natural mentors during adolescence were about three times as likely to graduate from high school as those without. Discussion surrounds strategies to foster mentoring relationships within the school environment or community.

Keywords: Adolescents; bisexual; education; employment; gay; lesbian; mentoring; psychological wellbeing; resilience; substance use.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Child
  • Child Abuse*
  • Employment* / statistics & numerical data
  • Female
  • Homosexuality, Female / psychology
  • Homosexuality, Male / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Longitudinal Studies
  • Male
  • Mentors*
  • Sexual and Gender Minorities / psychology*
  • Substance-Related Disorders*
  • Young Adult