Dietary Lecithin Supplementation Can Improve the Quality of the M. Longissimus thoracis
- PMID: 26610579
- PMCID: PMC4693209
- DOI: 10.3390/ani5040405
Dietary Lecithin Supplementation Can Improve the Quality of the M. Longissimus thoracis
Abstract
Forty crossbred (Large White × Landrace × Duroc) female pigs (16.4 kg ± 0.94 kg) were used to investigate the effect of dietary lecithin supplementation on growth performance and pork quality. Pigs were randomly allocated to a commercial diet containing either 0, 3, 15 or 75 g lecithin/kg of feed during the grower and finisher growth phase. Pork from pigs consuming the diets containing 15 g and 75 g lecithin/kg had lower hardness ( P < 0.001) and chewiness ( P < 0.01) values compared to the controls. Dietary lecithin supplementation at 75 g/kg significantly increased ( P < 0.05) the linoleic acid and reduced ( P < 0.05) the myristic acid levels of pork compared to the control and the 3 g/kg and 15 g/kg lecithin supplemented treatments. Pigs fed the 75 g/kg lecithin supplemented diet had lower plasma cholesterol ( P < 0.05) at slaughter compared to pigs fed the control diet and the 3 g/kg and 15 g/kg lecithin supplemented treatments. These data indicate that dietary lecithin supplementation has the potential to improve the quality attributes of pork from female pigs.
Keywords: compression; lecithin; pork quality; texture.
Similar articles
-
Effects of Replacing of Inorganic Trace Minerals by Organically Bound Trace Minerals on Growth Performance, Tissue Mineral Status, and Fecal Mineral Excretion in Commercial Grower-Finisher Pigs.Biol Trace Elem Res. 2016 Oct;173(2):316-24. doi: 10.1007/s12011-016-0658-7. Epub 2016 Feb 27. Biol Trace Elem Res. 2016. PMID: 26920735
-
Supplementation of guanidinoacetic acid to pig diets: effects on performance, carcass characteristics, and meat quality.J Anim Sci. 2018 Jun 4;96(6):2332-2341. doi: 10.1093/jas/sky137. J Anim Sci. 2018. PMID: 29873760 Free PMC article.
-
Growth performance and carcass characteristics of grower-finisher pigs fed high-quality corn distillers dried grain with solubles originating from a modern Midwestern ethanol plant.J Anim Sci. 2006 Dec;84(12):3356-63. doi: 10.2527/jas.2006-099. J Anim Sci. 2006. PMID: 17093228 Clinical Trial.
-
Dietary lecithin improves dressing percentage and decreases chewiness in the longissimus muscle in finisher gilts.Meat Sci. 2014 Mar;96(3):1147-51. doi: 10.1016/j.meatsci.2013.10.028. Epub 2013 Oct 29. Meat Sci. 2014. PMID: 24334033
-
Effect of supplemental iron on finishing swine performance, carcass characteristics, and pork quality during retail display.J Anim Sci. 2007 Mar;85(3):737-45. doi: 10.2527/jas.2006-231. Epub 2006 Nov 3. J Anim Sci. 2007. PMID: 17085730 Clinical Trial.
Cited by
-
Perspectives on lecithin from egg yolk: Extraction, physicochemical properties, modification, and applications.Front Nutr. 2023 Jan 6;9:1082671. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.1082671. eCollection 2022. Front Nutr. 2023. PMID: 36687715 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Dietary lecithin improves feed efficiency without impacting meat quality in immunocastrated male pigs and gilts fed a summer ration containing added fat.Anim Nutr. 2018 Jun;4(2):203-209. doi: 10.1016/j.aninu.2018.01.008. Epub 2018 Feb 16. Anim Nutr. 2018. PMID: 30140760 Free PMC article.
-
Dietary Lecithin Decreases Skeletal Muscle COL1A1 and COL3A1 Gene Expression in Finisher Gilts.Animals (Basel). 2016 Jun 7;6(6):38. doi: 10.3390/ani6060038. Animals (Basel). 2016. PMID: 27338483 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Lawrie R.A. Meat Science. 6th ed. Woodhead Publishing Limited; Cambridge, UK: 1998. The eating quality of meat; pp. 212–257.
-
- Stryer L. Biochemistry. 3th ed. Freeman, W.H. Freeman and Company; New York, NY, USA: 1988. Connective tissue proteins; pp. 261–281.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
