Health-related quality of life in Iranian women with polycystic ovary syndrome: a qualitative study

BMC Womens Health. 2015 Nov 30:15:111. doi: 10.1186/s12905-015-0272-4.

Abstract

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is associated with a range of challenging symptoms which impact patient's lives. Iranian women with PCOS are likely to face a number of unique difficulties given particular societal and cultural norms for women. Understanding health-related quality of life (HRQoL) from a patients'perspective is critical to developing the appropriate support interventions. The present study aimed to generate an in-depthunderstanding of HRQoL Iranian women with PCOS.

Methods: Twenty Iranian women were interviewed and data was subjected to thematic analysis.

Results: Women reported substantial effects of PCOS on their quality of life, Themes generated from the data related to sexual - physical problems (An unsexualised self: loss, change and pain; and Being pained and painful); exposure and nvasion: the rejecting and invading social world (Concealing and Avoiding and Public property: public scrutiny), diminished self and diminished life (Infertile as inferior and Exhausted mind andbody) respectively.

Conclusion: PCOS is a physical - sexual, psychological and social syndrome; therefore, it is necessary to taking a more holistic approach to patient care beyond treating physical symptoms.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infertility, Female / psychology
  • Iran
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / complications*
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / psychology*
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome / therapy
  • Qualitative Research
  • Quality of Life*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires