This article reviews the multidetector-row computed tomography (MDCT) imaging appearance of common entities that are part of the wide spectrum of diseases involving the thoracic aorta. Electrocardiogram-gated MDCT is poised to become the reference standard method in assessing the thoracic aorta. Reproducible images of the aorta can be acquired independent of operator skill.
Keywords: Acute aortic syndrome; Aneurysm; Angiography; Computed tomography; Dissection; Thoracic aorta.
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