IGF-binding protein 2 is a candidate target of therapeutic potential in cancer

Tumour Biol. 2016 Feb;37(2):1451-9. doi: 10.1007/s13277-015-4561-1. Epub 2015 Dec 9.

Abstract

Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding protein 2(IGFBP2), a key member of IGF family, has been reported as a notable oncogene in most human epithelium cancers. Increasing evidences suggested that IGFBP2 might be a candidate target of therapuetic potential by regulating key cancer metastasis and invasion-associated signaling networks, but there is still confusion about the mechanism on how IGFBP2 takes part in these processes. In this review, we summarized the current points of view that IGFBP2 functions in signaling pathways during tumorigenesis and tumor progression and discussed its potential clinical applications as a therapeutic target.

Keywords: Biomarker; IGFBP2; Metastasis; Target therapy; Tyrosine kinase inhibitor.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Carcinogenesis / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2 / metabolism*
  • Neoplasms / metabolism*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*

Substances

  • Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein 2