The comparative pharmacokinetics of four bioactive ingredients after administration of Ramulus Cinnamomi-Radix Glycyrrhizae herb pair extract, Ramulus Cinnamomi extract and Radix Glycyrrhizae extract

Biomed Chromatogr. 2016 Aug;30(8):1270-7. doi: 10.1002/bmc.3677. Epub 2016 Feb 2.

Abstract

Ramulus Cinnamomi (RC)-Radix Glycyrrhizae (RG) is a classic herb pair, which is commonly used as a fixed form to treat cardiovascular disease in the clinic. Our work aimed to compare the pharmacokinetic difference of cinnamic acid, liquiritin, isoliquiritigenin and glycyrrhetinic acid in rats after oral administration of the RC-RG herb pair extracts [Guizhigancao Decoction (GGD) and Lingguizhugan Decoction (LGZGD)] and the single RC or RG extract. A HPLC-MS method was developed and validated to study comparative pharmacokinetics. The pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax , AUC, MRT) of four compounds between the RC-RG herb pair group and the single herb (RC or RG) group showed significant differences (p < 0.05). Compared with the single herb (RC or RG) group, higher peak concentration, slower elimination and larger exposure could be observed after giving the RC-RG herb-pair extracts. The pharmacokinetic differences might indicate the relativity of remedy in the RC-RG herb pair and provide scientific information for rational administration of the drug in the clinic. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Keywords: Radix Glycyrrhizae; Ramulus Cinnamomi; herb pair; pharmacokinetics.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Validation Study

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Animals
  • Area Under Curve
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / administration & dosage
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal / pharmacokinetics*
  • Male
  • Mass Spectrometry / methods
  • Plant Extracts / administration & dosage
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacokinetics*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Plant Extracts