Management of a humeral shaft non-union after a Gustilo III C fracture

Injury. 2015 Dec:46 Suppl 7:S11-6. doi: 10.1016/S0020-1383(15)30037-1.

Abstract

A 25-year-old man was admitted to our Department with an open humeral shaft fracture (Gustilo III C); two large wounds were noticed with ulnar artery and median nerve completely dissected. Initial primary treatment included irrigation, debridement and fracture stabilization with a monolateral external fixator followed by vascular and nerve repair and wound closure. At 6 months follow up the patient was able to use his arm without any painful stimuli and a CT scan showed the presence of postero-medial callus formation. Consequently, the external fixator was removed and the patient was discharged to physiotherapy. After 7 months, the patient presented with severe pain and functional impairment with no history of trauma. X rays showed recent re-fracture on a background of oligotrophic nonunion. Revision surgery included debridement of the non-union bone edges, reaming of the medullary canal and insertion of a humeral nail. Six months later osseous healing was noted with complete restoration of shoulder and elbow movement and partial recovery of the median nerve.

Keywords: distal radius fractures; elderly patients; external fixation; open reduction internal fixation; volar locking plates.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Traffic
  • Adult
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / administration & dosage
  • Bone Nails
  • Bone Plates
  • External Fixators*
  • Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary*
  • Fracture Healing
  • Fractures, Ununited / complications
  • Fractures, Ununited / diagnostic imaging
  • Fractures, Ununited / surgery*
  • Humans
  • Humeral Fractures / complications
  • Humeral Fractures / diagnostic imaging
  • Humeral Fractures / surgery*
  • Male
  • Median Nerve / injuries*
  • Median Neuropathy / etiology
  • Median Neuropathy / physiopathology
  • Median Neuropathy / surgery*
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Postoperative Complications / physiopathology
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery*
  • Reoperation
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Ulnar Artery / injuries*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents