Recent developments of 2-aminothiazoles in medicinal chemistry

Eur J Med Chem. 2016 Feb 15:109:89-98. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmech.2015.12.022. Epub 2015 Dec 23.

Abstract

The 2-aminothiazole (2-AT) core is an active pharmacophore and used in medicinal chemistry and drug discovery research. A number of drugs with 2-AT core are in the market, e.g. Famotidine, Cefdinir, Meloxcam etc. Recently, 2-AT core has been explored for many more important therapeutic areas and identified new 2-aminothiazoles with anticancer, antitumor, antidiebatic and anticonvulsant activity. In this review, we discuss the newly identified and developed 2-aminothiazoles in recent years and their use in medicinal chemistry and pharmacology.

Keywords: 2-Aminothiazole; Bioactive; Drugs; Medicinal chemistry; Pharmacological activity; Review; Thiazole.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Infective Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Infective Agents / pharmacology
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents / pharmacology
  • Anticonvulsants / chemistry
  • Anticonvulsants / pharmacology
  • Antihypertensive Agents / chemistry
  • Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Drug Discovery* / methods
  • Humans
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / chemistry
  • Hypoglycemic Agents / pharmacology
  • Neuroprotective Agents / chemistry
  • Neuroprotective Agents / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Thiazoles / chemistry*
  • Thiazoles / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Hypoglycemic Agents
  • Neuroprotective Agents
  • Thiazoles
  • 2-aminothiazole