Does the patient's inherent rating tendency influence reported satisfaction scores and affect division ranking?

Int J Qual Health Care. 2016 Apr;28(2):221-6. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzw010. Epub 2016 Jan 31.

Abstract

Objective: To determine the impact of adjusting for rating tendency (RT) on patient satisfaction scores in a large teaching hospital and to assess the impact of adjustment on the ranking of divisions.

Design: Cross-sectional survey.

Setting: Large 2200-bed university teaching hospital.

Participants: All adult patients hospitalized during a 1-month period in one of 20 medical divisions.

Intervention: None.

Main outcome measures: Patient experience of care measured by the Picker Patient Experience questionnaire and RT scores.

Results: Problem scores were weakly but significantly associated with RT. Division ranking was slightly modified in RT adjusted models. Division ranking changed substantially in case-mix adjusted models.

Conclusions: Adjusting patient self-reported problem scores for RT did impact ranking of divisions, although marginally. Further studies are needed to determine the impact of RT when comparing different institutions, particularly across inter-cultural settings, where the difference in RT may be more substantial.

Keywords: case-mix adjustment; patient satisfaction; rating tendency; survey.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Cross-Sectional Studies
  • Diagnosis-Related Groups
  • Female
  • Hospital Departments / standards
  • Hospital Departments / statistics & numerical data
  • Hospitals, Teaching / standards
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Patient Satisfaction* / statistics & numerical data
  • Quality of Health Care / standards
  • Quality of Health Care / statistics & numerical data
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult