Imparting Nonfouling Properties to Chemically Distinct Surfaces with a Single Adsorbing Polymer: A Multimodal Binding Approach

Macromol Rapid Commun. 2016 Apr;37(7):622-9. doi: 10.1002/marc.201500683. Epub 2016 Feb 9.

Abstract

Surface-active polymers that display nonfouling properties and carry binding groups that can adsorb onto different substrates are highly desirable. We present a postmodification protocol of an active-ester-containing polymer that allows the creation of such a versatile platform. Poly(pentafluorophenyl acrylate) has been postmodified with a fixed grafting ratio of a nonfouling function (mPEG) and various combinations of functional groups, such as amine, silane and catechol, which can provide strong affinity to two model substrates: SiO2 and TiO2 . Adsorption, stability and resistance to nonspecific protein adsorption of the polymer films were studied. A polymer was obtained that maintained its surface functionality under a variety of harsh conditions. EG surface-density calculations show that this strategy generates a denser packing when both negatively and positively charged groups are present within the backbone, and readily allows the fabrication of a broad combinatorial matrix.

Keywords: functional coatings; self-assembled monolayers; surface functionalization; ultrathin films.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Catechols / chemistry
  • Polyethylene Glycols / chemistry
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Silicon Dioxide / chemistry
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface-Active Agents / chemistry
  • Titanium / chemistry

Substances

  • Catechols
  • Polymers
  • Surface-Active Agents
  • titanium dioxide
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Silicon Dioxide
  • Titanium
  • catechol