Behavioral Weight Loss Treatments for Individuals with Migraine and Obesity

Curr Pain Headache Rep. 2016 Feb;20(2):13. doi: 10.1007/s11916-016-0540-5.

Abstract

Migraine and obesity are each prevalent disorders involving significant personal and societal burden. Epidemiologic research demonstrates a link between migraine and obesity that is further substantiated by putative behavioral, psychosocial, and physiological mechanisms. As obesity is considered a modifiable risk factor for exacerbation of migraine, weight loss may be a particularly useful treatment option for people with comorbid migraine and obesity. Behavioral weight loss interventions complement existing behavioral treatments for migraine and offer patients evidence-based effective strategies for achieving weight loss that could help reduce frequency, severity, and impact of migraine attacks.

Keywords: Behavioral weight loss; Migraine; Obesity; Weight loss.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Behavior Therapy*
  • Comorbidity
  • Evidence-Based Medicine
  • Humans
  • Migraine Disorders / etiology
  • Migraine Disorders / physiopathology
  • Migraine Disorders / therapy*
  • Obesity / complications
  • Obesity / physiopathology
  • Obesity / prevention & control*
  • Prevalence
  • Risk Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Weight Loss
  • Weight Reduction Programs / methods*