Unintended Effects of a Smoking Cessation Intervention on Latino Fathers' Binge Drinking In Early Postpartum

Ann Behav Med. 2016 Aug;50(4):622-7. doi: 10.1007/s12160-016-9781-0.

Abstract

Background: Research suggests that when smokers reduce their smoking, they also reduce their alcohol consumption.

Purpose: To examine the effects of a smoking cessation intervention and actual quitting smoking on binge drinking behavior among Latino expectant and new fathers.

Methods: Logistic regression models were used to examine the effect of intervention arm and quitting smoking on past 30-day binge drinking measured at 3-months and 12-months postpartum while controlling for known covariates.

Results: Fathers in the intervention arm were significantly more likely to decrease their binge drinking at the 12-month follow-up (OR=0.57, 95% CI=0.35–0.93). Quitting smoking, measured by both 7-day and 30-day point prevalence, was positively associated with reduced binge drinking at 3-months (OR=0.25, 95% CI=0.14–0.45; OR=0.44, 95% CI= 0.26–0.75) and 12-months (OR=0.22, 95% CI=0.11–0.42; OR=0.43, 95% CI= 0.24–0.77).

Conclusions: The results of this study support the positive effects of a smoking cessation intervention on decreasing binge drinking behavior among Latino fathers in the postpartum period.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Binge Drinking / ethnology
  • Binge Drinking / therapy*
  • Fathers / psychology*
  • Hispanic or Latino / psychology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Outcome Assessment, Health Care*
  • Postpartum Period*
  • Smoking / drug therapy
  • Smoking / ethnology
  • Smoking / therapy*
  • Smoking Cessation / methods*
  • Tobacco Use Cessation Devices*
  • Young Adult