Dengue fever among Israeli expatriates in Delhi, 2015: implications for dengue incidence in Delhi, India

J Travel Med. 2016 Feb 29;23(3):taw003. doi: 10.1093/jtm/taw003. Print 2016 Mar.

Abstract

We present the data of 13 dengue cases diagnosed between 1 August and 15 September 2015 among 240 Israeli expatriates residing in Delhi. Attack rates were similar between adults (6/128, 4.7%) and children (7/112, 6.3%). dengue virus (DENV-2) was identified in two and DENV-1 in one dengue-seropositive sample. Another febrile patient was diagnosed with chikungunya virus infection. The reported incidence of dengue fever among people living in Delhi was lower than 0.1% as of September 2015. Based on our results, we hypothesize that the incidence of dengue fever in Delhi is grossly underestimated.

Keywords: Delhi; Dengue; India; dengue fever; epidemiology.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Chikungunya Fever / epidemiology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Coinfection
  • Dengue / epidemiology*
  • Dengue Virus / isolation & purification
  • Female
  • Fever / epidemiology*
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • India
  • Infant
  • Israel
  • Male
  • Travel*
  • Young Adult