The Different Therapeutic Choices with ARBs. Which One to Give? When? Why?

Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2016 Aug;16(4):255-266. doi: 10.1007/s40256-016-0165-4.

Abstract

The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system plays an important role in the pathophysiology of hypertension and is closely related with cardio- and cerebrovascular events and chronic kidney diseases. Each angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) is important in the treatment of hypertension, according to the results of recent years. This is a practical review of the available evidence on the different benefits of ARBs beyond their blood pressure-lowering effect, with an emphasis on the differences found between the particular compounds and the therapeutic implications of the findings, with specific reference to the co-morbidities.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aldosterone / metabolism*
  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers / pharmacology*
  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers / therapeutic use*
  • Animals
  • Antihypertensive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antihypertensive Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Blood Pressure / drug effects
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / drug therapy
  • Cerebrovascular Disorders / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / drug therapy
  • Hypertension / metabolism
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / drug therapy
  • Renal Insufficiency, Chronic / metabolism
  • Renin-Angiotensin System / drug effects*

Substances

  • Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor Blockers
  • Antihypertensive Agents
  • Aldosterone