Role of the Cys154Arg Substitution in Ribosomal Protein L3 in Oxazolidinone Resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Apr 22;60(5):3202-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00152-16. Print 2016 May.

Abstract

We expressed the wild-type rplC and mutated rplC (Cys154Arg) genes, respectively, in Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Ra and H37Rv in an attempt to delineate the role of rplC (Cys154Arg) regarding oxazolidinone resistance. An increase of the MICs of linezolid (LZD) and sutezolid (PNU-100480, PNU) against the recombinant mycobacteria with overexpressed rplC mutation (Cys154Arg) was found, suggesting the rplC gene is a determinant of bacillary susceptibilities to LZD and PNU.

MeSH terms

  • Antitubercular Agents / pharmacology*
  • Linezolid / pharmacology
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests
  • Mutation
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / drug effects
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / genetics
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / metabolism*
  • Oxazolidinones / pharmacology*
  • Ribosomal Protein L3
  • Ribosomal Proteins / genetics
  • Ribosomal Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Oxazolidinones
  • PNU-100480
  • Ribosomal Protein L3
  • Ribosomal Proteins
  • Linezolid