A Study on the Tolerability of Capecitabine plus Oxaliplatin as Adjuvant Chemotherapy

Anticancer Res. 2016 Apr;36(4):1851-4.

Abstract

Aim: Tolerability, adverse events, and long-term outcomes were compared and analyzed between patients receiving oral anticancer agent-based adjuvant chemotherapy regimen (PO group) and those receiving combination adjuvant chemotherapy with oxaliplatin (OX group), after curative resection of colorectal cancer at our Department.

Patients and methods: The subjects included in the study were 169 patients with stage III colorectal cancer who underwent curative resection and received postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy between June 2007 and October 2014. Fifty-three patients were included in the OX group, while 116 patients were included in PO group.

Results: No significant difference was observed in treatment completion rates. No significant difference in either the overall or relapse-free survival rates was observed between the two groups.

Conclusion: Oxaliplatin has been shown to improve therapeutic outcomes after curative resection of colorectal cancer. Even compared to oral anticancer agents, oxaliplatin appears to be equal in tolerability and treatment completion rate.

Keywords: Colon cancer; adjuvant chemotherapy.

Publication types

  • Controlled Clinical Trial

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use*
  • Capecitabine / adverse effects
  • Capecitabine / therapeutic use*
  • Chemotherapy, Adjuvant / adverse effects
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / drug therapy*
  • Colorectal Neoplasms / surgery
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / adverse effects
  • Organoplatinum Compounds / therapeutic use*
  • Oxaliplatin

Substances

  • Organoplatinum Compounds
  • Oxaliplatin
  • Capecitabine