IMAGING DIAGNOSIS-CONCENTRIC PERIRADICULAR LIPOMA CAUSING LUMBAR NERVE ROOT COMPRESSION IN A DOG

Vet Radiol Ultrasound. 2017 Jan;58(1):E6-E10. doi: 10.1111/vru.12372. Epub 2016 May 5.

Abstract

An 11-year-old, male neutered Jack Russell Terrier was presented with a nerve root signature of the right pelvic limb. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a well demarcated, ovoid, extramedullary mass at the level of the L7 vertebral body. This showed, compared to normal spinal cord, hyperintense signal on T1- and T2-weighted images, which was suppressed on gradient echo short tau inversion recovery (GE-STIR) images. Additionally, the mass was characterized by a fat density on computed tomography images. Histopathology of the surgically excised mass was consistent with concentric periradicular lipoma, which has not been described in domestic animals yet.

Keywords: canine; computed tomography; lipomatosis; magnetic resonance imaging; nerve root signature.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Dog Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Dog Diseases / diagnostic imaging
  • Dog Diseases / etiology
  • Dogs
  • Lipoma / complications
  • Lipoma / diagnosis
  • Lipoma / diagnostic imaging
  • Lipoma / veterinary*
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / veterinary
  • Male
  • Radiculopathy / diagnosis
  • Radiculopathy / diagnostic imaging
  • Radiculopathy / etiology
  • Radiculopathy / veterinary*
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed / veterinary