"Quite a Profoundly Strange Experience": An Analysis of the Experiences of Salvia divinorum Users

J Psychoactive Drugs. 2016 Jul-Aug;48(3):206-13. doi: 10.1080/02791072.2016.1179376. Epub 2016 May 13.

Abstract

Salvia divnorum (an intense hallucinogen) is currently illegal in New Zealand under the 2014 Psychoactive Substances Amendment Act. Despite this, there is a scarcity of research surrounding Salvia divinorum and its effects in a New Zealand context. To explore the experiences of Salvia divinorum users, an anonymous questionnaire was advertised through flyers placed in locations where young adults congregate. A total of 393 people took part in the online questionnaire in 2010-2011, while salvia was legally available in New Zealand; 167 respondents had used salvia. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the resulting open-ended questionnaire data and three key themes were identified: the effects of salvia; the importance of set and setting; salvia use and pleasure/not-pleasure. Recreational use of salvia was situated within a broader drug landscape, with participants being drug experienced and "drug wise" (Measham, Aldridge, and Parker 2001). Use of salvia also appeared to be intermittent, with its use referred to as a novel experience. Thus, the recent criminalization of salvia under the 2014 Act may see a significant decline in use as experienced drug users look elsewhere for novel drug experiences.

Keywords: Drug effects; drug use; pleasure; salvia; set and setting.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Drug Users / psychology
  • Female
  • Hallucinogens / administration & dosage
  • Hallucinogens / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Internet
  • Legislation, Drug
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • New Zealand
  • Salvia / chemistry*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Substance-Related Disorders / psychology
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Young Adult

Substances

  • Hallucinogens