A unique case of penetrating neck and cervical spine trauma resulting in vertebral artery transection and internal carotid artery laceration

Am J Otolaryngol. 2016 May-Jun;37(3):199-201. doi: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2016.01.014. Epub 2016 Jan 22.

Abstract

Objectives: Describe the presentation and treatment of a patient who suffered a penetrating cervical trauma resulting in occlusion of the vertebral and internal carotid arteries.

Methods: The electronic medical record was used to collect information pertaining to the patient's clinical history.

Results: A 20-year-old male suffered a unique penetrating neck injury resulting in simultaneous injuries to the internal carotid and vertebral arteries as demonstrated by pre-operative angiography. Combined endovascular and open surgical approaches were utilized to successfully manage the vascular injuries prior to foreign body extraction.

Conclusion: Complex penetrating cervical trauma is best managed with a multidisciplinary and multimodality approach. In appropriately selected patients, pre-operative angiography is a critical diagnostic modality that can prevent life-threatening hemorrhage following foreign body extraction.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Carotid Artery Injuries / diagnosis
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / etiology*
  • Carotid Artery Injuries / surgery
  • Carotid Artery, Internal
  • Cervical Vertebrae
  • Humans
  • Lacerations / diagnosis
  • Lacerations / etiology*
  • Lacerations / surgery
  • Male
  • Neck Injuries / diagnosis
  • Neck Injuries / etiology*
  • Neck Injuries / surgery
  • Spinal Injuries / diagnosis*
  • Spinal Injuries / etiology*
  • Spinal Injuries / surgery
  • Vertebral Artery / injuries*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / diagnosis
  • Wounds, Penetrating / etiology*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / surgery
  • Young Adult