A Non-surgical Intervention for Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex Tears

Physiother Res Int. 2016 Dec;21(4):271-276. doi: 10.1002/pri.1672. Epub 2016 May 16.

Abstract

Background and purpose: The current literature contains no reports of treatment options other than surgery following failed conservative management of a triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) tear. The purpose of this study is to describe the use of a novel brace as a non-surgical intervention for TFCC tears.

Methods: This paper is a case study of a subject with a magnetic resonance imaging-confirmed TFCC tear. As an alternative to surgery, he consented to wear a novel brace for 12 weeks after conservative management of his injury had failed. His recovery from injury was monitored with a weight-bearing tolerance test and the disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) outcome measure.

Results: An increase in weight-bearing tolerance and upper extremity use was evident immediately after donning the brace. After 12 weeks, the subject demonstrated a return to normal weight-bearing tolerance and normal DASH outcome measure scores. These improvements were still evident at a 1-year follow-up appointment.

Discussion: Utilizing this novel brace resulted in functional status improvement in a subject with a TFCC tear as demonstrated by significant changes in his DASH outcome measure scores. This case study demonstrates the first non-surgical alternative treatment for a TFCC tear after conservative management has failed. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Keywords: braces; musculoskeletal pain; physical therapy modalities; wrist injuries.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Braces
  • Conservative Treatment / instrumentation*
  • Conservative Treatment / methods
  • Equipment Design*
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Hand Strength / physiology
  • Humans
  • Injury Severity Score
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Range of Motion, Articular / physiology*
  • Recovery of Function
  • Risk Assessment
  • Time Factors
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Triangular Fibrocartilage / injuries*
  • Wrist Injuries / diagnostic imaging
  • Wrist Injuries / therapy*