Structural analysis of β-prism lectin from Colocasia esculenta (L.) S chott

Int J Biol Macromol. 2016 Oct:91:518-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.05.048. Epub 2016 Jun 1.

Abstract

The Mannose-binding β-Prism Colocasia esculenta lectin (β-PCL) was purified from tubers using ion exchange chromatography. The purified β-PCL appeared as a single band of ∼12kDa on SDS-PAGE. β-PCL crystallizes in trigonal space group P3121 and diffracted to a resolution of 2.1Å. The structure was solved using Molecular replacement using Crocus vernus lectin (PDB: 3MEZ) as a model. From the final refined model to an R-factor of 16.5% and an Rfree of 20.4%, it has been observed that the biological unit consists of two β-Prism domains augmented through C-terminals swap over to form one of faces for each domain. Cα superposition of individual domains of β-PCL with individual domains of other related structures and superposition of whole protein structures were carried out. The higher RMS deviation for the superposition of whole structures suggest that β-prism domains assume different orientation in each structure.

Keywords: Colocasia esculenta; Crystallization; Lectin; Protein purification; β-prism.

MeSH terms

  • Colocasia / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Mannose-Binding Lectin / chemistry*
  • Plant Lectins / chemistry*
  • Protein Structure, Secondary

Substances

  • Mannose-Binding Lectin
  • Plant Lectins