Confirmatory factor analysis of the Questionnaire on the Health Staff's Perceptions Regarding Doutores da Alegria's Interventions

J Health Psychol. 2019 Feb;24(2):166-174. doi: 10.1177/1359105316650274. Epub 2016 Jun 9.

Abstract

A confirmatory analysis was performed to validate the Questionnaire on the Health Staff's Perceptions Regarding Doutores da Alegria's Intervention, a 40-item instrument designed to assess pediatric staff's perceptions regarding the effects of Doutores da Alegria, a Brazilian hospital clowning professional organization. Eight dimensions were evaluated: the permanence of Doutores da Alegria's interventions; Doutores da Alegria's intrapersonal and interpersonal effects on their relation to health staff; themselves; staff-children; and staff-family relationships; as well as their effect on staff's cultural development; children's relation to their own disease; and families' attitude regarding their child's condition. In all, 567 health professionals from 13 Brazilian hospitals participated. The instrument's good psychometric features are acknowledged.

Keywords: benefit finding; clown intervention; confirmatory factor analysis; humor; perception.

MeSH terms

  • Attitude of Health Personnel*
  • Brazil
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Developing Countries
  • Factor Analysis, Statistical
  • Female
  • Hospitals, Pediatric*
  • Hospitals, Public*
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Play and Playthings*
  • Professional-Family Relations
  • Professional-Patient Relations
  • Psychometrics / statistics & numerical data*
  • Social Environment
  • Surveys and Questionnaires*
  • Wit and Humor as Topic*