Comparative Efficacies of Tedizolid Phosphate, Linezolid, and Vancomycin in a Murine Model of Subcutaneous Catheter-Related Biofilm Infection Due to Methicillin-Susceptible and -Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2016 Jul 22;60(8):5092-6. doi: 10.1128/AAC.00880-16. Print 2016 Aug.

Abstract

Tedizolid, a novel oxazolidinone, exhibits bacteriostatic activity through inhibition of protein synthesis. The efficacies of tedizolid, linezolid, and vancomycin were compared in a murine catheter-related biofilm infection caused by methicillin-susceptible and -resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MSSA and MRSA, respectively) strains engineered for bioluminescence. We observed significantly improved efficacy in terms of decreased S. aureus densities and bioluminescent signals in the tedizolid-treated group versus the linezolid- and vancomycin-treated groups in the model of infection caused by the MSSA and MRSA strains.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Biofilms / drug effects*
  • Catheter-Related Infections / drug therapy
  • Catheter-Related Infections / microbiology
  • Linezolid / therapeutic use*
  • Methicillin / therapeutic use*
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects*
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Mice
  • Organophosphates / therapeutic use*
  • Oxazoles / therapeutic use*
  • Staphylococcus aureus / drug effects
  • Staphylococcus aureus / pathogenicity
  • Vancomycin / therapeutic use*

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Organophosphates
  • Oxazoles
  • Vancomycin
  • Linezolid
  • tedizolid phosphate
  • Methicillin