Factors associated with abnormal pulmonary function test among subjects with normal chest radiography: The Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Respirology. 2016 Oct;21(7):1330-2. doi: 10.1111/resp.12833. Epub 2016 Jun 20.

Abstract

Determinants of abnormal lung function among subjects with normal chest radiography have not been widely evaluated. We investigated 12 109 participants with normal chest radiographs from the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Factors associated with abnormal pulmonary function were male gender, age ≥50, smoking history and a clinical history of cough or sputum production. Pulmonary function tests should be considered in population-based screening, especially in men over 50 years old with a smoking history.

Keywords: Respiratory function tests; chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; interstitial lung disease.

Publication types

  • Letter

MeSH terms

  • Cough / physiopathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lung / physiopathology*
  • Male
  • Mass Chest X-Ray
  • Middle Aged
  • Nutrition Surveys
  • Republic of Korea
  • Respiratory Function Tests
  • Risk Factors
  • Smoking