A sensitive LC-MS/MS method for the quantification of urinary 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α (8-iso-PGF2α) including pediatric reference interval

Clin Chim Acta. 2016 Sep 1:460:128-34. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2016.06.034. Epub 2016 Jun 29.

Abstract

Background: Oxidative stress has been implicated in numerous diseases, including arthritis, atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, cancer, diabetes, hypertension, and inflammation. 8-iso-prostaglandin F2α, a member of the F2 isoprostane family, has been well-accepted as a valuable biomarker for the assessment of oxidative stress.

Methods: We report the development and validation of an ultra-sensitive LC-MS/MS assay for urinary 8-iso-PGF2α measurements in pediatric population.

Results: The assay was linear from 0.024 to 20nmol/l (R(2)=0.99). Recoveries were above 85% and matrix effects were below 5%. The variability was determined at nmol/l concentration: the intra-day variability (%CV) ranged from 3.9% to 4.5% (n=20); and the inter-day variability ranged from 4.3% to 5.7% (n=20). The accuracy of our laboratory developed test was evaluated with a clinical reference laboratory (n=39), and a correlation coefficient of 0.9257 was observed. Reference interval were established to be <0.5ng/mg creatinine in a group of pediatric population (2months-18years, n=123).

Conclusions: The precision of the assay will allow for accurate assessment of oxidative stress, and is acceptable for patient testing, particularly in pediatric population.

Keywords: 8-iso-PGF(2α); 8-iso-Prostaglandin F(2α); Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry; Pediatric reference interval.

MeSH terms

  • Biomarkers / analysis
  • Chemistry Techniques, Analytical / methods*
  • Chemistry Techniques, Analytical / standards
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Chromatography, Liquid / methods
  • Dinoprost / analogs & derivatives*
  • Dinoprost / analysis
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Reference Values
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry / methods

Substances

  • Biomarkers
  • 8-epi-prostaglandin F2alpha
  • Dinoprost