Does race still matter in nursing? The narratives of African-American nursing faculty members

Nurs Outlook. 2016 Nov-Dec;64(6):583-596. doi: 10.1016/j.outlook.2016.06.005. Epub 2016 Jun 18.

Abstract

Background: The rise in undergraduate enrollment of African-American students has not translated into more African-American faculty members, although they could mentor minority students and promote an ethos that encourages their academic success. Discrimination against African-American faculty members continues, which could lessen their presence.

Purpose: This study explored the narratives of 23 African-American faculty members to determine if race still matters in nursing.

Methods: A narrative approach grounded in social constructionism and critical race theory was used to illustrate the journey of African-American faculty into and throughout academia and to reveal factors related to decisions to enter and remain in academia.

Discussion: Most of the participants stated that they faced racial discrimination that tested their resilience and reinforced their commitment to the academy.

Conclusion: Intentional actions and open discourse could strengthen institutional commitments to racial diversity and facilitate the recruitment and retention of racially diverse nursing faculties.

Keywords: African-American; Narratives; Nursing faculty; Race.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Attitude of Health Personnel
  • Black or African American / psychology*
  • Faculty, Nursing / psychology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Minority Groups / psychology*
  • Nursing Education Research
  • Personnel Selection / organization & administration*
  • Racism / psychology*
  • Schools, Nursing / organization & administration*
  • United States