Attachment style and readiness for psychotherapy among psychiatric outpatients

Psychol Psychother. 2017 Jun;90(2):229-234. doi: 10.1111/papt.12101. Epub 2016 Jul 19.

Abstract

Ninety-two adults attending outpatient mental health services completed measures of attachment style and readiness to engage in psychotherapy. Correlation and linear regression analyses found anxious attachment to be positively associated with treatment-seeking distress and found avoidant attachment to be negatively associated with openness to personal disclosure in the therapy relationship.

Practitioner points: Insecure attachment may influence prospective patients' readiness for psychotherapy. Patients with an avoidant attachment style may need assistance in preparing for the relational aspects of psychotherapy.

Keywords: attachment; psychotherapy; readiness for psychotherapy.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mental Disorders / psychology*
  • Mental Disorders / therapy
  • Middle Aged
  • Object Attachment*
  • Outpatients / psychology*
  • Patient Acceptance of Health Care / psychology*
  • Psychotherapy*