The Invention and Early History of the N-Localizer for Stereotactic Neurosurgery

Cureus. 2016 Jun 14;8(6):e642. doi: 10.7759/cureus.642.

Abstract

Nearly four decades after the invention of the N-localizer, its origin and history remain misunderstood. Some are unaware that a third-year medical student invented this technology. The following conspectus accurately chronicles the origin of the N-localizer, presents recently discovered evidence that documents its history, and corrects misconceptions related to its origin and early history.

Keywords: brain imaging; computed tomography; image guidance; image-guided; magnetic resonance imaging; medical imaging; n-localizer; positron emission tomography (pet); stereotactic neurosurgery; stereotactic radiosurgery.

Publication types

  • Review