Lignicolous fungi hydrodistilled extracts may represent a promising source of natural phenolics

Nat Prod Res. 2017 Jan;31(1):104-107. doi: 10.1080/14786419.2016.1212036. Epub 2016 Jul 29.

Abstract

In vitro evaluation of total phenolic contents and antiradical activities of the lignicolous fungi Fomes fomentarius and Schizophyllum commune hydrodistilled extracts was the subject of this study. This preliminary screening included four free radical species evaluated by UV-vis (DPPH, ABTS and NO) and EPR (Asc), respectively. According to the experimental data obtained, both F. fomentarius and S. commune hydrodistilled extracts may be considered as promising sources of phenolic natural products (157 and 138 mg GAE/g d.e., respectively) and other bioactives showing good anti-DPPH (1.31 μg/mL) and anti-Asc (70.40%) radical activities, respectively, at in vitro conditions.

Keywords: Asc•; DPPH; Fomes fomentarius; Schizophyllum commune; free radicals; hydrodistillation; total phenolics.

MeSH terms

  • Antioxidants / chemistry
  • Antioxidants / pharmacology
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Coriolaceae / chemistry*
  • Free Radical Scavengers / chemistry
  • Free Radical Scavengers / pharmacology
  • Phenols / chemistry*
  • Picrates
  • Schizophyllum / chemistry*
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet

Substances

  • Antioxidants
  • Biphenyl Compounds
  • Free Radical Scavengers
  • Phenols
  • Picrates
  • 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl