The Role of Insomnia in Depression and Anxiety: Its Impact on Functioning, Treatment, and Outcomes

J Clin Psychiatry. 2016 Aug;77(8):e1010. doi: 10.4088/JCP.14076tx3c.

Abstract

Insomnia is a common yet often unrecognized symptom in patients with depression and anxiety. Because of its association with functional impairment, medical conditions, and disturbances in multiple body systems, insomnia must be included in the treatment of depression and anxiety disorders. If left untreated, insomnia may increase the risk of episode recurrence, severe illness course, and poor treatment response. However, these risks may be diminished with effective insomnia treatment.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anxiety Disorders / drug therapy
  • Anxiety Disorders / epidemiology
  • Anxiety Disorders / physiopathology*
  • Comorbidity
  • Depressive Disorder / drug therapy
  • Depressive Disorder / epidemiology
  • Depressive Disorder / physiopathology*
  • Fatigue / drug therapy
  • Fatigue / epidemiology
  • Fatigue / physiopathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / drug therapy
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / epidemiology
  • Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders / physiopathology*